Relativne rečenice

točno
netočno

The cheerful guy who works in our department.

(Vedri lik koji radi u našem odjelu.)

The cheerful guy which works in our department.

I took a job in an IT company which offers inservice training.

(Prihvatio/la sam posao u IT firmi koja nudi edukaciju svojim zaposlenicima.)

I took a job in an IT company who offers inservice training.

Relativizator kao subjekt
Relativizator kao objekt

He likes people who talk a lot.

  • Who talks a lot?
  • subjekt - People talk a lot.

This is my firend whom I met in Italy.

  • Who did I meet?
  • objekt - I met my friend.

The cheerful guy who works in our department.

  • Who works in our department?
  • subjekt - The cheerful guy works in our deparment.

The food that I ordered was delicious.

  • What did I order?
  • objekt - I ordered the food.

That is the person who got fired yesterday.

  • Who got fired yesterday?
  • subjekt - That person got fired.

I will never forgot a video game which I owned as a kid.

  • What did I own as a kid?
  • objekt - I owned a video game.
Relativni prilozi
Primjeri

vrijeme

I visited them this morning when I was returning home from my parents.

(Posjetio/la sam ih ovog jutra kada sam se vraćao od svojih roditelja.)

mjesto

The village where I was staying was really quiet and without shops.

(Selo u kojem sam noćio je bilo tiho i bez trgovina.)

razlog

This is the reason why astronauts wear space suits.

(To je razlog zašto astronauti nose svemirska odijela.)

Restriktivna relativna rečenica
bez relativne rečenice

The woman who lives next door claims to be an actress.

The woman claims to be an actress.

The book which you see on the table is my favorite.

The book is my favorite.

točno
netočno

What's the name of the man who just made an order?

What's the name of the man just made an order?

Nerestriktivna relativna rečenica
Bez relativne rečenice

It's a low emissions vehicle, which means it emits fewer greenhouse gases.

It's a low emissions vehicle.

This is Ms Jones, who is joining our team next week.

This is Ms Jones.

I'm using good quality lenses, which are actually rather pricey.

I'm using good quality lenses.

točno
netočno

I poured him a glass of water, which he drank instantly.

  • I poured him a glass of water, that he drank instantly.
  • I poured him a glass of water, he drank instantly.
Pravilo
Primjer

ispred relativnog izraza

  • It was a task at which all students failed.
  • You met the girl with whom I went to high school.
  • This is the club to which many popular students belong.

na kraju relativne rečenice

  • It was a task (which/that) all students failed at.
  • You met the girl (who/that) I went to high school with.
  • This is the club (which/that) many popular students belong to.
Točno
Netočno

It was a task at which all students failed.

It was a task at that all students failed.

točno

It was a task that all students failed at.

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